{"id":1899,"date":"2021-08-02T14:03:44","date_gmt":"2021-08-02T12:03:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/?post_type=glossary&#038;p=1899"},"modified":"2021-08-03T10:15:54","modified_gmt":"2021-08-03T08:15:54","slug":"2fa","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/glosario-definicion\/2fa\/","title":{"rendered":"2FA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La&nbsp;<b><a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/glosario-definicion\/autenticacion\/\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">autenticaci&oacute;n<\/a> de m&uacute;ltiples factores<\/b>&nbsp;(<b>AMF<\/b>) es un m&eacute;todo de&nbsp;control de acceso inform&aacute;tico&nbsp;en el que a un&nbsp;usuario&nbsp;se le concede acceso al sistema solo despu&eacute;s de que presente dos o m&aacute;s pruebas diferentes de que es quien dice ser. Estas pruebas pueden ser diversas, como una contrase&ntilde;a, que posea una clave secundaria rotativa, o un <a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/glosario-definicion\/certificado-digital\/\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">certificado digital<\/a> instalado en el equipo, entre otros.<\/p>\n<p>La&nbsp;<b>autenticaci&oacute;n de dos factores<\/b>&nbsp;(<b>A2F<\/b>), tambi&eacute;n usada la sigla inglesa&nbsp;<b>2FA<\/b>&nbsp;(de&nbsp;<i>two-factor authentication<\/i>), es un m&eacute;todo que confirma que un usuario es quien dice ser combinando dos componentes diferentes de entre: 1) algo que saben; 2) algo que tienen; y 3) algo que son. Es el m&eacute;todo m&aacute;s extendido en la actualidad para acceder a cuentas de correo como las de Exchange Online o Gmail, pero generalmente se solicita que el usuario active voluntariamente esta capa de protecci&oacute;n adicional.<\/p>\n<p>Un ejemplo de la vida cotidiana de este tipo de autenticaci&oacute;n es la retirada de efectivo de un cajero autom&aacute;tico. Solo tras combinar una tarjeta de cr&eacute;dito &mdash;algo que el usuario posee&mdash; y un pin &mdash;algo que el usuario sabe&mdash; se permite que la transacci&oacute;n se lleve a cabo.<\/p>\n<p>La&nbsp;<b><a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/glosario-definicion\/autenticacion\/\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">autenticaci&oacute;n<\/a> en dos pasos<\/b>&nbsp;o&nbsp;<b>verificaci&oacute;n en dos pasos<\/b>&nbsp;es un m&eacute;todo de confirmar la identidad de un usuario utilizando algo que conocen (contrase&ntilde;a) y un segundo factor&nbsp;<i>distinto<\/i>&nbsp;a lo que sean o posean. Un ejemplo de un segundo paso es que el usuario tenga que introducir algo que le sea enviado a trav&eacute;s de un medio alternativo, o que tenga que introducir una serie de d&iacute;gitos generados por una aplicaci&oacute;n conocida por el usuario y el sistema de autenticaci&oacute;n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La <a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/glosario-definicion\/autenticacion\/\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">autenticaci&oacute;n<\/a> de m&uacute;ltiples factores es un m&eacute;todo de control de acceso inform&aacute;tico en el que a un usuario se le concede acceso al sistema solo despu&eacute;s de que presente dos o m&aacute;s pruebas diferentes de que es quien dice ser.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1899","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<title>2FA - INFORDISA \/ Security Operations Center<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/glosario-definicion\/2fa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"2FA - INFORDISA \/ Security Operations Center\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La autenticaci&oacute;n de m&uacute;ltiples factores es un m&eacute;todo de control de acceso inform&aacute;tico en el que a un usuario se le concede acceso al sistema solo despu&eacute;s de que presente dos o m&aacute;s pruebas diferentes de que es quien dice ser.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/glosario-definicion\/2fa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"INFORDISA \/ Security Operations Center\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/infordisa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-08-03T08:15:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/soc-infordisa-2022.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@infordisa\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/glosario-definicion\\\/2fa\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/glosario-definicion\\\/2fa\\\/\",\"name\":\"2FA - INFORDISA \\\/ Security Operations Center\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-08-02T12:03:44+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-08-03T08:15:54+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/glosario-definicion\\\/2fa\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/glosario-definicion\\\/2fa\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/glosario-definicion\\\/2fa\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"2FA\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/\",\"name\":\"INFORDISA \\\/ Security Operations Center\",\"description\":\"Portal de Ciberseguridad\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"INFORDISA \\\/ Security Operations Center\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/logo-securityoperationscenter.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/logo-securityoperationscenter.png\",\"width\":400,\"height\":34,\"caption\":\"INFORDISA \\\/ Security Operations Center\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.infordisa.com\\\/soc\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/infordisa\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/infordisa\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/infordisa\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/user\\\/InfordisaTV\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/infordisa\\\/\"]}]}<\/script>","yoast_head_json":{"title":"2FA - INFORDISA \/ Security Operations Center","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/glosario-definicion\/2fa\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"2FA - INFORDISA \/ Security Operations Center","og_description":"La autenticaci&oacute;n de m&uacute;ltiples factores es un m&eacute;todo de control de acceso inform&aacute;tico en el que a un usuario se le concede acceso al sistema solo despu&eacute;s de que presente dos o m&aacute;s pruebas diferentes de que es quien dice ser.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/glosario-definicion\/2fa\/","og_site_name":"INFORDISA \/ Security Operations Center","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/infordisa\/","article_modified_time":"2021-08-03T08:15:54+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":630,"url":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/soc-infordisa-2022.png","type":"image\/png"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@infordisa","twitter_misc":{"Tiempo de lectura":"2 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/glosario-definicion\/2fa\/","url":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/glosario-definicion\/2fa\/","name":"2FA - INFORDISA \/ Security Operations Center","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/#website"},"datePublished":"2021-08-02T12:03:44+00:00","dateModified":"2021-08-03T08:15:54+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/glosario-definicion\/2fa\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/glosario-definicion\/2fa\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/glosario-definicion\/2fa\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"2FA"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/","name":"INFORDISA \/ Security Operations Center","description":"Portal de Ciberseguridad","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/#organization","name":"INFORDISA \/ Security Operations Center","url":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-securityoperationscenter.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-securityoperationscenter.png","width":400,"height":34,"caption":"INFORDISA \/ Security Operations Center"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/infordisa\/","https:\/\/x.com\/infordisa","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/infordisa","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/InfordisaTV","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/infordisa\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/1899","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/1899\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2722,"href":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/1899\/revisions\/2722"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infordisa.com\/soc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1899"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}